A recent article “questions the analytical and empirical dominance of the term ‘resistance’ and contends that the term may at times obscure the proactive, enduring and often existential dimensions of political action which might be better captured by the term ‘struggle’” (https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/2158379X.2026.2681610). An earlier article on resistance, however, finds:
As is often noted, resistance is a term that seems impervious to stable definition. The term has a number of conceptual neighbours which are not quite its synonyms, and sometimes even function as its antonyms: dissent, rebellion, opposition, revolt, insurrection, revolution, protest, civil disobedience and conscientious objection. (https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01916599.2018.1473955; internal footnote deleted)
Oops, no ‘struggle’ in that list either.
Just as I have a huge distrust in speculative metaphysics, so too do I distrust discussions at these levels of terminological abstraction. Meanings are in the uses of the respective term and differentiated uses emerge when comparing event, situation and context. What is called resistance of state agendas here, for example, might well seen as defense of still-existing practices there.
WHEN COMPLEX IS AS SIMPLE AS IT GETS 